Font size down Font size up

Afghanistan


Country Statistics  
Latest IDP figure:
Number of refugees:
(Originating from the country)
1,909,911 (UNHCR, June 2008)
Total Population:
29,86 million
22 December 2006

Fighting in the south sets off new wave of displacement


afg_countrypage_nov06
Children in IDP Camp in Nangarhar
Province in Afgh, NRC

Fierce fighting between NATO troops and insurgents in southern Afghanistan has sent tens of thousands of people fleeing from their homes in a new wave of displacement. Although numbers are unverified, the government said that more than 20,000 families had been displaced due to the fighting in the provinces of Helmand, Kandahar and Uruzgan as of November 2006.

In addition to this new wave of displacement, some 132,000 people – most of them displaced since 2001-2002, remained in relief camps as of September 2006. Most are Kuchi nomads who were forced to leave their home areas due to drought, but appear to be prevented from return by a combination of factors, including protection concerns in return areas. During 2006, thousands of Pashtuns who were previously displaced from the north and west of the country after the overthrow of the Taliban government in 2001 were able to return home.

    Expand all

Access to database

"Causes and Background","General","Political background","Displacement due to the Civil War","The US-Afghanistan war","Displacement during the post-Taleban era","Displacement due to fighting between insurgents and foreign armed forces","Natural disasters"
"Population Figures and Profile","General","Global figures","Geographical distribution","Vulnerable groups"
"Patterns of Displacement","General"
"Physical Security & Freedom of Movement","General","Physical security","Freedom of movement"
"Subsistence Needs","General","Food","Health","Water and sanitation","Shelter and non-food items"
"Access to Education","General"
"Issues of Self-Reliance and Public Participation","Self reliance","Access to land"
"Property Issues","General","Institutions","Law and policy"
"Patterns of Return and Resettlement","General","Policy","Return and resettlement programmes","Obstacles to return and resettlement"
"Humanitarian Access","General"
"National and International Responses","National response","International response","Coordination","Assistance gaps","Reference to the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement","Recommendations"

Previous Profile updates

News 
Top UN official highlights plight of children, Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN), 3 July 2008
Nations offer Afghanistan aid, demand accountability, Christian Science Monitor, 13 June 2008
Jalozai camp closed, returnees face difficulties at home, Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN), 2 June 2008
More
Resources 
A guide to property law in Afghanistan, UNHCR/NRC, September 2005