Monday 13 May 2019, Geneva – Qatar Charity (QC) and the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) met in Geneva, Switzerland, on Friday 10 May 2019 to formalise a new partnership which aims to improve data collection, analysis and new research into internal displacement around the world.

Mr Mohammed Al-Ghamdi, Chief Governance Officer of Qatar Charity, who travelled to Geneva to sign a Memorandum of Understanding, said: “We are honored to be, alongside IDMC, active members of the international efforts in preventing internal displacement, in protecting and defending IDPs during their displacement and in finding durable and sustainable solutions to ensure their stability once returned to their communities.”

QC and IDMC will collaborate on training and capacity building to collect and analyse more and better data on internal displacement in locations across the globe, from the Middle East to Asia. The relationship will pave the way for joint research projects and communications activities, such as translating IDMC’s publications into Arabic.

Alexandra Bilak, director of IDMC, who represented the organisation at the signing ceremony, said: “Year upon year millions of people are internally displaced by conflict, violence and disasters and yet we still have significant gaps in our knowledge and understanding of the phenomenon. 

“Partnerships like this allow IDMC to expand our reach so that vulnerable people will no longer fall through the cracks of protection and assistance.”

The signing ceremony took place at 12.00 on Friday 10 May 2019 at IDMC’s office, 3 Rue de Varambé, Geneva 1202. 



NOTES TO EDITORS:

IDMC is the world's authoritative source of data and analysis on internal displacement. Since 1998, IDMC has offered a rigorous, transparent and independent service to the international community to inform policy and operational decisions that can improve the lives of people living in, or at risk of, internal displacement.

QC is a non-governmental organization based in Doha, Qatar, established in 1992, that works to support the needy communities in over 70 countries throughout Africa, Asia and Europe. From its 26 field offices, QC enables communities maintain their dignity, and to achieve social justice through the following areas of intervention: childhood education, cultural development, health, food and nutrition, water and sanitation, economic empowerment, social welfare, disaster preparedness and response, and housing. 

For interviews, please contact:

Frankie Parrish, Head of Communications, IDMC 
Email: frankie.parrish@idmc.ch  
Office: + 41 22 552 36 45 
Mobile: +41 78 630 16 78

10 May 2019, Geneva – A record 41.3 million people are displaced inside their own countries because of conflict and violence, according to a new report by the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) of the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC).  

The number of people living in internal displacement worldwide as of the end of 2018 is the highest it has ever been, according to the Global Report on Internal Displacement, launched today at the United Nations in Geneva. This is an increase of more than a million since the end of 2017 and two-thirds more than the global number of refugees.

The record figure is the result of years of cyclical and protracted displacement, and high levels of new displacement between January and December 2018. IDMC recorded 28 million new internal displacements associated with conflict, generalised violence and disasters in 2018.  

Ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Syria, and a rise in intercommunal tensions in Ethiopia, Cameroon and Nigeria’s Middle Belt region triggered most of the 10.8 million new displacements linked to conflict and violence. Internally displaced people (IDPs) who tried to return to their homes in Iraq, Nigeria and Syria during the year found their property destroyed, infrastructure damaged and basic services non-existent.  

“This year’s report is a sad reminder of the recurrence of displacement, and of the severity and urgency of IDPs’ needs. Many of the same factors that drove people from their homes now prevent them from returning or finding solutions in the places they have settled,” said Alexandra Bilak, IDMC’s director. 

Extreme weather events were responsible for the majority of the 17.2 million new displacements associated with disasters in 2018. Tropical cyclones and monsoon floods led to mass displacement in the Philippines, China and India, mostly in the form of evacuations. California suffered the most destructive wildfires in its history, which displaced hundreds of thousands of people.  

A number of countries were affected by both conflict and disasters. Drought in Afghanistan triggered more displacement than the country’s armed conflict, and the crisis in north-eastern Nigeria was aggravated by flooding that affected 80 per cent of the country. 

“The findings of this report are a wake-up call to world leaders. Millions of people forced to flee their homes last year are being failed by ineffective national governance and insufficient international diplomacy. Because they haven't crossed a border, they receive pitiful global attention,” said Jan Egeland, Secretary General of the Norwegian Refugee Council. “All displaced people have a right to protection and the international community has a duty to ensure it.”

The report shows that internal displacement is an increasingly urban phenomenon. Warfare in cities such as Dara’a in Syria, Hodeidah in Yemen and Tripoli in Libya accounted for much of the displacement recorded in the Middle East in 2018. Urban centres such as Dhaka in Bangladesh are also the preferred destination for many people fleeing the effects of climate change. 

Such influxes present great challenges for cities and can aggravate existing risk factors. People who fled fighting in rural areas of Afghanistan and Somalia faced abject poverty, tenure insecurity and onward displacement from flooding and evictions in Kabul and Mogadishu. 

New ways of dealing with the issue are emerging in cities from Medellín in Colombia to Mosul in Iraq, where local governments and communities have taken the lead. 

“The fact that cities have become sanctuary to more and more internally displaced people represents a challenge for municipal authorities, but also an opportunity. Leveraging the positive role that local government can play in finding solutions to displacement will be key to addressing this challenge in the future,” said Alexandra Bilak. 

NOTES TO EDITORS:

Regional press releases: 
Regional press releases detailing more specific displacement within geographical areas are available for sub-Saharan Africa, the Americas, Asia and Middle East and North Africa.

About IDMC: 
The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) is the world's authoritative source of data and analysis on internal displacement. Since its establishment in 1998, as part of the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), IDMC has offered a rigorous, independent and trusted service to the international community. Their work informs policy and operational decisions that improve the lives of the millions of people living in internal displacement, or at risk of becoming displaced in the future. 

For interviews please contact: 
Frankie Parrish, Head of Communications, IDMC 
Email: frankie.parrish@idmc.ch  
Office: + 41 22 552 36 45 
Mobile: +41 78 630 16 78

NRC 
Email: info@nrc.no  
Media hotline: +47 90 56 23 29

Live interviews can be arranged today with Alexandra Bilak, IDMC’s Director and Jan Egeland, NRC’s Secretary General. 

Landing page: 
From 10 May, visit www.internal-displacement.org/global-report/grid2019 to read and download the full report and summary; explore stories of displaced people and access a media pack, containing global and regional press releases, biographies of spokespeople, photos and b-roll. 

Follow IDMC on social media: 
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/InternalDisplacement 
Twitter: @IDMC_Geneva